מעבר מפעיל לסביל

100 שאלות תרגול במעבר מפעיל לסביל מתוך פרק האנגלית של הבחינה הפסיכומטרית. לכל שאלה פתרון מלא ומוסבר, ואפשר לתרגל לפי רמת קושי.

30 קלות40 בינוניות30 קשות

שאלות לדוגמה

ארבע מתוך 100, עם הפתרון המלא.

שאלה 1

Which sentence is closest in meaning to: "Engineers are currently testing the new software."

  • אThe engineers were tested by the new software.
  • בThe new software is currently testing the engineers.
  • גEngineers have already tested the new software.
  • דThe new software is currently being tested by engineers.

הפתרון

בהווה מתמשך סביל, המבנה הוא: is/are being + participle. 'is currently being tested' שומר על אותו זמן ומשמעות.

שאלה 2

Which sentence is closest in meaning to: "The government has implemented several new regulations this year."

  • אSeveral new regulations have been implemented by the government this year.
  • בThe government will implement several new regulations next year.
  • גSeveral new regulations have implemented the government this year.
  • דThe government has removed several regulations this year.

הפתרון

בהווה מושלם סביל: have/has been + participle. 'have been implemented' שומר על אותו זמן (הווה מושלם) ומשמעות.

שאלה 3

Which sentence is closest in meaning to: "The board approved the annual budget yesterday."

  • אThe board will approve the annual budget tomorrow.
  • בThe annual budget was approved by the board yesterday.
  • גThe annual budget approved the board yesterday.
  • דThe board was approved by the annual budget yesterday.

הפתרון

בסביל, המושא (the annual budget) הופך לנושא המשפט, והפועל הופך ל-be+participle: 'was approved'.

שאלה 4

Which sentence is closest in meaning to: "The board approved the annual budget yesterday."

  • אThe annual budget approved the board yesterday.
  • בThe board was approved by the annual budget yesterday.
  • גThe annual budget was approved by the board yesterday.
  • דThe board will approve the annual budget tomorrow.

הפתרון

בסביל, המושא (the annual budget) הופך לנושא המשפט, והפועל הופך ל-be+participle: 'was approved'.

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